Over the last years there has been always a good number of high quality contributions from planners from the African continent and a good tradition has developed, and this matches perfectly with the Shared Value Lab Africa at HdWM.

Africa faces unique challenges and opportunities; the principles of smart cities can be adapted to address many of its pressing needs. Therefore, the role of smart cities in the African continent is vital for its development. Many important reasons, for example urbanisation and population growth: Africa is experiencing rapid urbanisation, with more people moving to cities in search of better opportunities. Smart cities can help accommodate this growth by providing efficient infrastructure and services, reducing the strain on existing resources.

Looking at resource efficiency: Smart cities prioritise resource efficiency, which is crucial in a continent where access to resources can be limited. Efficient use of energy, water, and transportation can lead to cost savings and reduce environmental impact. In the same line, is the infrastructure development: Many African cities lack adequate infrastructure, such as roads, public transportation, and sanitation systems. Smart city projects can help plan and implement modern infrastructure to improve the quality of life for residents. In terms of digital inclusion Smart cities aim to provide digital connectivity to all residents, bridging the digital divide. Improved access to the internet can promote education, job opportunities, and economic growth.

Very important challenges refer to the African environmental sustainability. Aspects like pollution, waste management or traffic management need urgent care. Smart cities can implement sustainable practises such as renewable energy, waste recycling, green spaces, smart transportation systems can alleviate congestion, reduce commute times, and lower air pollution. Africa is vulnerable to natural disasters like floods and droughts. Smart city infrastructure can incorporate resilience features, such as early warning systems and robust emergency response mechanisms.

Finally focusing on the quality of life should be the ultimately goal of smart cities in the African continent. This includes factors like safety, health, education, overall well-being, inclusive for all citizens regardless of income or background.

In conclusion, smart cities can be a vital catalyst for Africa's development by addressing pressing challenges, promoting economic growth, enhancing quality of life, and fostering sustainability. However, it is essential to adapt smart city solutions to the specific needs and conditions of African cities, considering factors like affordability, local culture, and governance structures. Collaboration between governments, private sectors, and communities is key to realising the full potential of smart cities in Africa.